qgsoffscreen3dengine.cpp

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/***************************************************************************
  qgsoffscreen3dengine.cpp
  --------------------------------------
  Date                 : July 2018
  Copyright            : (C) 2018 by Martin Dobias
  Email                : wonder dot sk at gmail dot com
 ***************************************************************************
 *                                                                         *
 *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify  *
 *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by  *
 *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or     *
 *   (at your option) any later version.                                   *
 *                                                                         *
 ***************************************************************************/
 
#include "qgsoffscreen3dengine.h"
 
#include "qgsframegraph.h"
 
#include <QCoreApplication>
#include <QOffscreenSurface>
#include <QSurfaceFormat>
#include <QOpenGLFunctions>
 
#include <Qt3DCore/QAspectEngine>
#include <Qt3DLogic/QLogicAspect>
#include <Qt3DRender/QCamera>
#include <Qt3DRender/QCameraSelector>
#include <Qt3DRender/QClearBuffers>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderAspect>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderSettings>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderTarget>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderTargetOutput>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderTargetSelector>
#include <Qt3DRender/QRenderSurfaceSelector>
#include <Qt3DRender/QTexture>
#include <Qt3DRender/QViewport>
 
QgsOffscreen3DEngine::QgsOffscreen3DEngine()
{
  // Set up a camera to point at the shapes.
  mCamera = new Qt3DRender::QCamera;
  mCamera->lens()->setPerspectiveProjection( 45.0f, float( mSize.width() ) / float( mSize.height() ), 0.1f, 1000.0f );
  mCamera->setPosition( QVector3D( 0, 0, 20.0f ) );
  mCamera->setUpVector( QVector3D( 0, 1, 0 ) );
  mCamera->setViewCenter( QVector3D( 0, 0, 0 ) );
 
  // Set up the engine and the aspects that we want to use.
  mAspectEngine = new Qt3DCore::QAspectEngine();
 
#if QT_VERSION < QT_VERSION_CHECK(6, 0, 0)
  mRenderAspect = new Qt3DRender::QRenderAspect( Qt3DRender::QRenderAspect::Threaded ); // Only threaded mode seems to work right now.
#else
  mRenderAspect = new Qt3DRender::QRenderAspect();
#endif
 
  mLogicAspect = new Qt3DLogic::QLogicAspect();
 
  mAspectEngine->registerAspect( mRenderAspect );
  mAspectEngine->registerAspect( mLogicAspect );
 
  // Create the root entity of the engine.
  // This is not the same as the 3D scene root: the QRenderSettings
  // component must be held by the root of the QEntity tree,
  // so it is added to this one. The 3D scene is added as a subtree later,
  // in setRootEntity().
  mRoot = new Qt3DCore::QEntity;
  mRenderSettings = new Qt3DRender::QRenderSettings( mRoot );
  mRoot->addComponent( mRenderSettings );
 
  mCamera->setParent( mRoot );
 
  // Create the offscreen frame graph, which will manage all of the resources required
  // for rendering without a QWindow.
  mOffscreenSurface = new QOffscreenSurface();
 
  QSurfaceFormat format;
 
  //Use default format when shared OpenGL context is enabled
  if ( QCoreApplication::instance() && QCoreApplication::instance()->testAttribute( Qt::AA_ShareOpenGLContexts ) )
  {
    format = QSurfaceFormat::defaultFormat();
  }
  //Set the surface format when used outside of QGIS application
  else
  {
    format.setRenderableType( QSurfaceFormat::OpenGL );
#ifdef Q_OS_MAC
    format.setVersion( 4, 1 ); //OpenGL is deprecated on MacOS, use last supported version
    format.setProfile( QSurfaceFormat::CoreProfile );
#else
    format.setVersion( 4, 3 );
    format.setProfile( QSurfaceFormat::CoreProfile );
#endif
    format.setDepthBufferSize( 24 );
    format.setSamples( 4 );
    format.setStencilBufferSize( 8 );
  }
 
  mOffscreenSurface->setFormat( format );
  mOffscreenSurface->create();
 
  mFrameGraph = new QgsFrameGraph( mOffscreenSurface, mSize, mCamera, mRoot );
  mFrameGraph->setRenderCaptureEnabled( true );
  mFrameGraph->setShadowRenderingEnabled( false );
  // Set this frame graph to be in use.
  // the render settings also sets itself as the parent of mSurfaceSelector
  mRenderSettings->setActiveFrameGraph( mFrameGraph->frameGraphRoot() );
 
  // Set the root entity of the engine. This causes the engine to begin running.
  mAspectEngine->setRootEntity( Qt3DCore::QEntityPtr( mRoot ) );
 
}
 
QgsOffscreen3DEngine::~QgsOffscreen3DEngine()
{
  delete mAspectEngine;
  delete mOffscreenSurface;
}
 
void QgsOffscreen3DEngine::setSize( QSize s )
{
  mSize = s;
 
  mFrameGraph->setSize( mSize );
  mCamera->setAspectRatio( float( mSize.width() ) / float( mSize.height() ) );
  emit sizeChanged();
}
 
void QgsOffscreen3DEngine::setClearColor( const QColor &color )
{
  mFrameGraph->setClearColor( color );
}
 
void QgsOffscreen3DEngine::setFrustumCullingEnabled( bool enabled )
{
  mFrameGraph->setFrustumCullingEnabled( enabled );
}
 
void QgsOffscreen3DEngine::setRootEntity( Qt3DCore::QEntity *root )
{
  // Make sure any existing scene root is unparented.
  if ( mSceneRoot )
  {
    mSceneRoot->setParent( static_cast<Qt3DCore::QNode *>( nullptr ) );
  }
 
  // Parent the incoming scene root to our current root entity.
  mSceneRoot = root;
  mSceneRoot->setParent( mRoot );
  root->addComponent( mFrameGraph->forwardRenderLayer() );
  root->addComponent( mFrameGraph->castShadowsLayer() );
}
 
Qt3DRender::QRenderSettings *QgsOffscreen3DEngine::renderSettings()
{
  return mRenderSettings;
}
 
Qt3DRender::QCamera *QgsOffscreen3DEngine::camera()
{
  return mCamera;
}
 
QSize QgsOffscreen3DEngine::size() const
{
  return mSize;
}
 
QSurface *QgsOffscreen3DEngine::surface() const
{
  return mOffscreenSurface;
}