QGIS API Documentation 3.39.0-Master (47f7b3a4989)
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qgslayoutitempage.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgslayoutitempage.cpp
3 ---------------------
4 begin : July 2017
5 copyright : (C) 2017 by Nyall Dawson
6 email : nyall dot dawson at gmail dot com
7 ***************************************************************************/
8/***************************************************************************
9 * *
10 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
11 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
12 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
13 * (at your option) any later version. *
14 * *
15 ***************************************************************************/
16
17#include "qgslayoutitempage.h"
18#include "qgslayout.h"
19#include "qgslayoututils.h"
20#include "qgspagesizeregistry.h"
21#include "qgssymbollayerutils.h"
25#include "qgsstyle.h"
27#include "qgsfillsymbol.h"
28
29#include <QPainter>
30#include <QStyleOptionGraphicsItem>
31
33 : QgsLayoutItem( layout, false )
34{
35 setFlag( QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable, false );
36 setFlag( QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable, false );
37 setZValue( QgsLayout::ZPage );
38
39 connect( this, &QgsLayoutItem::sizePositionChanged, this, [this]
40 {
41 prepareGeometryChange();
42 mBoundingRect = QRectF();
43 } );
44
45 const QFont font;
46 const QFontMetrics fm( font );
47 mMaximumShadowWidth = fm.boundingRect( QStringLiteral( "X" ) ).width();
48
49 mGrid.reset( new QgsLayoutItemPageGrid( pos().x(), pos().y(), rect().width(), rect().height(), mLayout ) );
50 mGrid->setParentItem( this );
51
52 createDefaultPageStyleSymbol();
53}
54
56
61
66
68{
69 return QObject::tr( "Page" );
70}
71
73{
74 attemptResize( size );
75}
76
77bool QgsLayoutItemPage::setPageSize( const QString &size, Orientation orientation )
78{
79 QgsPageSize newSize;
80 if ( QgsApplication::pageSizeRegistry()->decodePageSize( size, newSize ) )
81 {
82 switch ( orientation )
83 {
84 case Portrait:
85 break; // nothing to do
86
87 case Landscape:
88 {
89 // flip height and width
90 const double x = newSize.size.width();
91 newSize.size.setWidth( newSize.size.height() );
92 newSize.size.setHeight( x );
93 break;
94 }
95 }
96
97 setPageSize( newSize.size );
98 return true;
99 }
100 else
101 {
102 return false;
103 }
104}
105
107{
108 QPageLayout pageLayout;
109 pageLayout.setMargins( {0, 0, 0, 0} );
110 pageLayout.setMode( QPageLayout::FullPageMode );
112
113 if ( pageSize().width() > pageSize().height() )
114 {
115 pageLayout.setOrientation( QPageLayout::Landscape );
116 pageLayout.setPageSize( QPageSize( QSizeF( size.height(), size.width() ), QPageSize::Millimeter ) );
117 }
118 else
119 {
120 pageLayout.setOrientation( QPageLayout::Portrait );
121 pageLayout.setPageSize( QPageSize( size, QPageSize::Millimeter ) );
122 }
123 pageLayout.setUnits( QPageLayout::Millimeter );
124 return pageLayout;
125}
126
131
133{
134 if ( sizeWithUnits().width() >= sizeWithUnits().height() )
135 return Landscape;
136 else
137 return Portrait;
138}
139
141{
142 mPageStyleSymbol.reset( symbol );
143 update();
144}
145
147{
148 if ( ok )
149 *ok = false;
150
151 const QString trimmedString = string.trimmed();
152 if ( trimmedString.compare( QLatin1String( "portrait" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive ) == 0 )
153 {
154 if ( ok )
155 *ok = true;
156 return Portrait;
157 }
158 else if ( trimmedString.compare( QLatin1String( "landscape" ), Qt::CaseInsensitive ) == 0 )
159 {
160 if ( ok )
161 *ok = true;
162 return Landscape;
163 }
164 return Landscape;
165}
166
168{
169 if ( mBoundingRect.isNull() )
170 {
171 const double shadowWidth = mLayout->pageCollection()->pageShadowWidth();
172 mBoundingRect = rect();
173 mBoundingRect.adjust( 0, 0, shadowWidth, shadowWidth );
174 }
175 return mBoundingRect;
176}
177
178void QgsLayoutItemPage::attemptResize( const QgsLayoutSize &size, bool includesFrame )
179{
180 QgsLayoutItem::attemptResize( size, includesFrame );
181 //update size of attached grid to reflect new page size and position
182 mGrid->setRect( 0, 0, rect().width(), rect().height() );
183
184 mLayout->guides().update();
185}
186
187void QgsLayoutItemPage::createDefaultPageStyleSymbol()
188{
189 QVariantMap properties;
190 properties.insert( QStringLiteral( "color" ), QStringLiteral( "white" ) );
191 properties.insert( QStringLiteral( "style" ), QStringLiteral( "solid" ) );
192 properties.insert( QStringLiteral( "style_border" ), QStringLiteral( "no" ) );
193 properties.insert( QStringLiteral( "joinstyle" ), QStringLiteral( "miter" ) );
194 mPageStyleSymbol.reset( QgsFillSymbol::createSimple( properties ) );
195}
196
197
198
200class QgsLayoutItemPageUndoCommand: public QgsLayoutItemUndoCommand
201{
202 public:
203
204 QgsLayoutItemPageUndoCommand( QgsLayoutItemPage *page, const QString &text, int id = 0, QUndoCommand *parent SIP_TRANSFERTHIS = nullptr )
205 : QgsLayoutItemUndoCommand( page, text, id, parent )
206 {}
207
208 void restoreState( QDomDocument &stateDoc ) override
209 {
210 QgsLayoutItemUndoCommand::restoreState( stateDoc );
211 layout()->pageCollection()->reflow();
212 }
213
214 protected:
215
216 QgsLayoutItem *recreateItem( int, QgsLayout *layout ) override
217 {
218 QgsLayoutItemPage *page = new QgsLayoutItemPage( layout );
219 layout->pageCollection()->addPage( page );
220 return page;
221 }
222};
224
225QgsAbstractLayoutUndoCommand *QgsLayoutItemPage::createCommand( const QString &text, int id, QUndoCommand *parent )
226{
227 return new QgsLayoutItemPageUndoCommand( this, text, id, parent );
228}
229
234
236{
237 QgsStyleSymbolEntity entity( mPageStyleSymbol.get() );
238 if ( !visitor->visit( QgsStyleEntityVisitorInterface::StyleLeaf( &entity, QStringLiteral( "page" ), QObject::tr( "Page" ) ) ) )
239 return false;
240 return true;
241}
242
244{
246 mGrid->update();
247}
248
250{
251 if ( !context.renderContext().painter() || !mLayout || !mLayout->renderContext().pagesVisible() )
252 {
253 return;
254 }
255
256 const double scale = context.renderContext().convertToPainterUnits( 1, Qgis::RenderUnit::Millimeters );
257
258 const QgsExpressionContext expressionContext = createExpressionContext();
259 context.renderContext().setExpressionContext( expressionContext );
260
261 QPainter *painter = context.renderContext().painter();
262 const QgsScopedQPainterState painterState( painter );
263
264 if ( mLayout->renderContext().isPreviewRender() )
265 {
266 //if in preview mode, draw page border and shadow so that it's
267 //still possible to tell where pages with a transparent style begin and end
268 painter->setRenderHint( QPainter::Antialiasing, false );
269
270 const QRectF pageRect = QRectF( 0, 0, scale * rect().width(), scale * rect().height() );
271
272 //shadow
273 painter->setBrush( QBrush( QColor( 150, 150, 150 ) ) );
274 painter->setPen( Qt::NoPen );
275 painter->drawRect( pageRect.translated( std::min( scale * mLayout->pageCollection()->pageShadowWidth(), mMaximumShadowWidth ),
276 std::min( scale * mLayout->pageCollection()->pageShadowWidth(), mMaximumShadowWidth ) ) );
277
278 //page area
279 painter->setBrush( QColor( 215, 215, 215 ) );
280 QPen pagePen = QPen( QColor( 100, 100, 100 ), 0 );
281 pagePen.setJoinStyle( Qt::MiterJoin );
282 pagePen.setCosmetic( true );
283 painter->setPen( pagePen );
284 painter->drawRect( pageRect );
285 }
286
287 if ( mPageStyleSymbol )
288 {
289 std::unique_ptr< QgsFillSymbol > symbol( mPageStyleSymbol->clone() );
290 symbol->startRender( context.renderContext() );
291
292 //get max bleed from symbol
293 double maxBleedPixels = QgsSymbolLayerUtils::estimateMaxSymbolBleed( symbol.get(), context.renderContext() );
294
295 //Now subtract 1 pixel to prevent semi-transparent borders at edge of solid page caused by
296 //anti-aliased painting. This may cause a pixel to be cropped from certain edge lines/symbols,
297 //but that can be counteracted by adding a dummy transparent line symbol layer with a wider line width
298 if ( !mLayout->renderContext().isPreviewRender() || !qgsDoubleNear( maxBleedPixels, 0.0 ) )
299 {
300 maxBleedPixels = std::floor( maxBleedPixels - 2 );
301 }
302
303 // round up
304 const QPolygonF pagePolygon = QPolygonF( QRectF( maxBleedPixels, maxBleedPixels,
305 std::ceil( rect().width() * scale ) - 2 * maxBleedPixels, std::ceil( rect().height() * scale ) - 2 * maxBleedPixels ) );
306 const QVector<QPolygonF> rings; //empty list
307
308 symbol->renderPolygon( pagePolygon, &rings, nullptr, context.renderContext() );
309 symbol->stopRender( context.renderContext() );
310 }
311}
312
315
318
319bool QgsLayoutItemPage::writePropertiesToElement( QDomElement &element, QDomDocument &document, const QgsReadWriteContext &context ) const
320{
321 const QDomElement styleElem = QgsSymbolLayerUtils::saveSymbol( QString(), mPageStyleSymbol.get(), document, context );
322 element.appendChild( styleElem );
323 return true;
324}
325
326bool QgsLayoutItemPage::readPropertiesFromElement( const QDomElement &element, const QDomDocument &, const QgsReadWriteContext &context )
327{
328 const QDomElement symbolElem = element.firstChildElement( QStringLiteral( "symbol" ) );
329 if ( !symbolElem.isNull() )
330 {
331 mPageStyleSymbol.reset( QgsSymbolLayerUtils::loadSymbol<QgsFillSymbol>( symbolElem, context ) );
332 }
333 else
334 {
335 createDefaultPageStyleSymbol();
336 }
337
338 return true;
339}
340
341//
342// QgsLayoutItemPageGrid
343//
345
346QgsLayoutItemPageGrid::QgsLayoutItemPageGrid( double x, double y, double width, double height, QgsLayout *layout )
347 : QGraphicsRectItem( 0, 0, width, height )
348 , mLayout( layout )
349{
350 // needed to access current view transform during paint operations
351 setFlags( flags() | QGraphicsItem::ItemUsesExtendedStyleOption );
352 setCacheMode( QGraphicsItem::DeviceCoordinateCache );
353 setFlag( QGraphicsItem::ItemIsSelectable, false );
354 setFlag( QGraphicsItem::ItemIsMovable, false );
355 setZValue( QgsLayout::ZGrid );
356 setPos( x, y );
357}
358
359void QgsLayoutItemPageGrid::paint( QPainter *painter, const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *itemStyle, QWidget *pWidget )
360{
361 Q_UNUSED( pWidget )
362
363 //draw grid
364 if ( !mLayout )
365 return;
366
367 if ( !mLayout->renderContext().isPreviewRender() )
368 return;
369
370 const QgsLayoutRenderContext &context = mLayout->renderContext();
371 const QgsLayoutGridSettings &grid = mLayout->gridSettings();
372
373 if ( !context.gridVisible() || grid.resolution().length() <= 0 )
374 return;
375
376 const QPointF gridOffset = mLayout->convertToLayoutUnits( grid.offset() );
377 const double gridResolution = mLayout->convertToLayoutUnits( grid.resolution() );
378 const int gridMultiplyX = static_cast< int >( gridOffset.x() / gridResolution );
379 const int gridMultiplyY = static_cast< int >( gridOffset.y() / gridResolution );
380 double currentXCoord = gridOffset.x() - gridMultiplyX * gridResolution;
381 double currentYCoord;
382 const double minYCoord = gridOffset.y() - gridMultiplyY * gridResolution;
383
384 const QgsScopedQPainterState painterState( painter );
385 //turn of antialiasing so grid is nice and sharp
386 painter->setRenderHint( QPainter::Antialiasing, false );
387
388 switch ( grid.style() )
389 {
391 {
392 painter->setPen( grid.pen() );
393
394 //draw vertical lines
395 for ( ; currentXCoord <= rect().width(); currentXCoord += gridResolution )
396 {
397 painter->drawLine( QPointF( currentXCoord, 0 ), QPointF( currentXCoord, rect().height() ) );
398 }
399
400 //draw horizontal lines
401 currentYCoord = minYCoord;
402 for ( ; currentYCoord <= rect().height(); currentYCoord += gridResolution )
403 {
404 painter->drawLine( QPointF( 0, currentYCoord ), QPointF( rect().width(), currentYCoord ) );
405 }
406 break;
407 }
408
411 {
412 const QPen gridPen = grid.pen();
413 painter->setPen( gridPen );
414 painter->setBrush( QBrush( gridPen.color() ) );
415 double halfCrossLength = 1;
417 {
418 //dots are actually drawn as tiny crosses a few pixels across
419 //set halfCrossLength to equivalent of 1 pixel
420 halfCrossLength = 1 / QgsLayoutUtils::scaleFactorFromItemStyle( itemStyle, painter );
421 }
422 else
423 {
424 halfCrossLength = gridResolution / 6;
425 }
426
427 for ( ; currentXCoord <= rect().width(); currentXCoord += gridResolution )
428 {
429 currentYCoord = minYCoord;
430 for ( ; currentYCoord <= rect().height(); currentYCoord += gridResolution )
431 {
432 painter->drawLine( QPointF( currentXCoord - halfCrossLength, currentYCoord ), QPointF( currentXCoord + halfCrossLength, currentYCoord ) );
433 painter->drawLine( QPointF( currentXCoord, currentYCoord - halfCrossLength ), QPointF( currentXCoord, currentYCoord + halfCrossLength ) );
434 }
435 }
436 break;
437 }
438 }
439}
440
@ Millimeters
Millimeters.
@ Millimeters
Millimeters.
Base class for commands to undo/redo layout and layout object changes.
static QgsPageSizeRegistry * pageSizeRegistry()
Returns the application's page size registry, used for managing layout page sizes.
Expression contexts are used to encapsulate the parameters around which a QgsExpression should be eva...
A fill symbol type, for rendering Polygon and MultiPolygon geometries.
static QgsFillSymbol * createSimple(const QVariantMap &properties)
Create a fill symbol with one symbol layer: SimpleFill with specified properties.
Contains settings relating to the appearance, spacing and offset for layout grids.
QgsLayoutMeasurement resolution() const
Returns the page/snap grid resolution.
QgsLayoutPoint offset() const
Returns the offset of the page/snap grid.
Style style() const
Returns the style used for drawing the page/snap grids.
QPen pen() const
Returns the pen used for drawing page/snap grids.
Item representing the paper in a layout.
~QgsLayoutItemPage() override
bool readPropertiesFromElement(const QDomElement &itemElement, const QDomDocument &document, const QgsReadWriteContext &context) override
Sets item state from a DOM element.
QRectF boundingRect() const override
void setPageSize(const QgsLayoutSize &size)
Sets the size of the page.
int type() const override
QgsLayoutSize pageSize() const
Returns the size of the page.
void draw(QgsLayoutItemRenderContext &context) override
Draws the item's contents using the specified item render context.
bool accept(QgsStyleEntityVisitorInterface *visitor) const override
Accepts the specified style entity visitor, causing it to visit all style entities associated with th...
void attemptResize(const QgsLayoutSize &size, bool includesFrame=false) override
Attempts to resize the item to a specified target size.
Orientation orientation() const
Returns the page orientation.
QString displayName() const override
Gets item display name.
void drawBackground(QgsRenderContext &context) override
Draws the background for the item.
QgsAbstractLayoutUndoCommand * createCommand(const QString &text, int id, QUndoCommand *parent=nullptr) override
Creates a new layout undo command with the specified text and parent.
static QgsLayoutItemPage * create(QgsLayout *layout)
Returns a new page item for the specified layout.
QgsLayoutItemPage(QgsLayout *layout)
Constructor for QgsLayoutItemPage, with the specified parent layout.
void setPageStyleSymbol(QgsFillSymbol *symbol)
Sets the symbol to use for drawing the page background.
Orientation
Page orientation.
@ Landscape
Landscape orientation.
@ Portrait
Portrait orientation.
void drawFrame(QgsRenderContext &context) override
Draws the frame around the item.
ExportLayerBehavior exportLayerBehavior() const override
Returns the behavior of this item during exporting to layered exports (e.g.
static QgsLayoutItemPage::Orientation decodePageOrientation(const QString &string, bool *ok=nullptr)
Decodes a string representing a page orientation.
bool writePropertiesToElement(QDomElement &parentElement, QDomDocument &document, const QgsReadWriteContext &context) const override
Stores item state within an XML DOM element.
QPageLayout pageLayout() const
Returns the page layout for the page, suitable to pass to QPrinter::setPageLayout.
Contains settings and helpers relating to a render of a QgsLayoutItem.
QgsRenderContext & renderContext()
Returns a reference to the context's render context.
Base class for graphical items within a QgsLayout.
QgsLayoutSize sizeWithUnits() const
Returns the item's current size, including units.
virtual void redraw()
Triggers a redraw (update) of the item.
QgsExpressionContext createExpressionContext() const override
This method needs to be reimplemented in all classes which implement this interface and return an exp...
virtual void attemptResize(const QgsLayoutSize &size, bool includesFrame=false)
Attempts to resize the item to a specified target size.
void sizePositionChanged()
Emitted when the item's size or position changes.
ExportLayerBehavior
Behavior of item when exporting to layered outputs.
@ CanGroupWithItemsOfSameType
Item can only be placed on layers with other items of the same type, but multiple items of this type ...
QgsLayoutMeasurement convert(QgsLayoutMeasurement measurement, Qgis::LayoutUnit targetUnits) const
Converts a measurement from one unit to another.
void setUnits(const Qgis::LayoutUnit units)
Sets the units for the measurement.
double length() const
Returns the length of the measurement.
const QgsLayout * layout() const
Returns the layout the object is attached to.
QPointer< QgsLayout > mLayout
void addPage(QgsLayoutItemPage *page)
Adds a page to the collection.
Stores information relating to the current rendering settings for a layout.
bool gridVisible() const
Returns true if the page grid should be drawn.
const QgsLayoutMeasurementConverter & measurementConverter() const
Returns the layout measurement converter to be used in the layout.
This class provides a method of storing sizes, consisting of a width and height, for use in QGIS layo...
double height() const
Returns the height of the size.
void setWidth(const double width)
Sets the width for the size.
double width() const
Returns the width of the size.
void setHeight(const double height)
Sets the height for the size.
static Q_DECL_DEPRECATED double scaleFactorFromItemStyle(const QStyleOptionGraphicsItem *style)
Extracts the scale factor from an item style.
Base class for layouts, which can contain items such as maps, labels, scalebars, etc.
Definition qgslayout.h:49
QgsLayoutRenderContext & renderContext()
Returns a reference to the layout's render context, which stores information relating to the current ...
QgsLayoutPageCollection * pageCollection()
Returns a pointer to the layout's page collection, which stores and manages page items in the layout.
@ ZPage
Z-value for page (paper) items.
Definition qgslayout.h:57
@ ZGrid
Z-value for page grids.
Definition qgslayout.h:59
A named page size for layouts.
QgsLayoutSize size
Page size.
The class is used as a container of context for various read/write operations on other objects.
Contains information about the context of a rendering operation.
double convertToPainterUnits(double size, Qgis::RenderUnit unit, const QgsMapUnitScale &scale=QgsMapUnitScale(), Qgis::RenderSubcomponentProperty property=Qgis::RenderSubcomponentProperty::Generic) const
Converts a size from the specified units to painter units (pixels).
QPainter * painter()
Returns the destination QPainter for the render operation.
void setExpressionContext(const QgsExpressionContext &context)
Sets the expression context.
Scoped object for saving and restoring a QPainter object's state.
An interface for classes which can visit style entity (e.g.
virtual bool visit(const QgsStyleEntityVisitorInterface::StyleLeaf &entity)
Called when the visitor will visit a style entity.
A symbol entity for QgsStyle databases.
Definition qgsstyle.h:1372
static QDomElement saveSymbol(const QString &symbolName, const QgsSymbol *symbol, QDomDocument &doc, const QgsReadWriteContext &context)
Writes a symbol definition to XML.
static double estimateMaxSymbolBleed(QgsSymbol *symbol, const QgsRenderContext &context)
Returns the maximum estimated bleed for the symbol.
bool qgsDoubleNear(double a, double b, double epsilon=4 *std::numeric_limits< double >::epsilon())
Compare two doubles (but allow some difference)
Definition qgis.h:5465
#define SIP_TRANSFERTHIS
Definition qgis_sip.h:53
Contains information relating to the style entity currently being visited.